5WLT

Carbonic Anhydrase IX-mimic in complex with aryloxy-2-hydroxypropylammine sulfonamide


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.176 
  • R-Value Work: 0.145 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.147 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Discovery of beta-Adrenergic Receptors Blocker-Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor Hybrids for Multitargeted Antiglaucoma Therapy.

Nocentini, A.Ceruso, M.Bua, S.Lomelino, C.L.Andring, J.T.McKenna, R.Lanzi, C.Sgambellone, S.Pecori, R.Matucci, R.Filippi, L.Gratteri, P.Carta, F.Masini, E.Selleri, S.Supuran, C.T.

(2018) J Med Chem 61: 5380-5394

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00625
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5WLT, 5WLV

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The combination of a β-adrenergic receptors (AR) blocker and a carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitor in eye drops formulations is one of the most clinically used treatment for glaucoma. A novel approach consisting of single-molecule, multitargeted compounds for the treatment of glaucoma is proposed here by designing compounds which concomitantly interact with the β-adrenergic and CA targets. Most derivatives of the two series of benzenesulfonamides incorporating 2-hydroxypropylamine moieties reported here exhibited striking efficacy against the target hCA II and XII, whereas a subset of compounds also showed significant modulation of β 1 - and β 2 -ARs. X-ray crystallography studies provided rationale for the observed hCA inhibition. The best dual-agents decreased IOP more effectively than clinically used dorzolamide, timolol, and the combination of them in an animal model of glaucoma. The reported evidence supports the proof-of-concept of β-ARs blocker-CAI hybrids for antiglaucoma therapy with an innovative mechanism of action.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of NEUROFARBA, Section of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Sciences , University of Florence, Polo Scientifico , Via U. Schiff 6 , 50019 Sesto Fiorentino , Firenze Italy.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Carbonic anhydrase 2257Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CA2
EC: 4.2.1.1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P00918 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P00918 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00918
PHAROS:  P00918
GTEx:  ENSG00000104267 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00918
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.176 
  • R-Value Work: 0.145 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.147 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 42.684α = 90
b = 41.554β = 104.5
c = 72.66γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data scaling
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data reduction
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-08-01
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-09-05
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description