P77

2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine

Created:	2010-03-10
Last modified:	2011-06-04

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1 entries where P77 is found as a standalone ligand

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Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	49
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	52
Aromatic Bond Count	12

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine
Systematic Name (OpenEye OEToolkits)	2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]phenothiazine
Formula	C₂₀ H₂₄ Cl N₃ S
Molecular Weight	373.943
Type	NON-POLYMER

Chemical Descriptors
Type	Program	Version	Descriptor
SMILES	ACDLabs	12.01	Clc2cc1N(c3c(Sc1cc2)cccc3)CCCN4CCN(C)CC4
SMILES	CACTVS	3.370	CN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4ccc(Cl)cc24)CC1
SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	1.7.0	CN1CCN(CC1)CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4c2cc(cc4)Cl
Canonical SMILES	CACTVS	3.370	CN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4ccc(Cl)cc24)CC1
Canonical SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	1.7.0	CN1CCN(CC1)CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4c2cc(cc4)Cl
InChI	InChI	1.03	InChI=1S/C20H24ClN3S/c1-22-11-13-23(14-12-22)9-4-10-24-17-5-2-3-6-19(17)25-20-8-7-16(21)15-18(20)24/h2-3,5-8,15H,4,9-14H2,1H3
InChIKey	InChI	1.03	WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

DrugBank ID	DB00433
Name	Prochlorperazine
Groups	vet_approved approved
Description	Prochlorperazine, also known as compazine, is a piperazine phenothiazine and first-generation antipsychotic drug that is used for the treatment of severe nausea and vomiting, as well as short-term management of psychotic disorders such as generalized non-psychotic anxiety and schizophrenia.[label] It mainly works by depressing the chemoreceptor trigger zone and blocking D2 dopamine receptors in the brain. It was shown to also block histaminergic, cholinergic and noradrenergic receptors.[L6637] Prochlorperazine was first developed in the 1950s [L6643] and was first approved by the FDA in 1956. Although newer antiemetic agents such as 5-HT3 antagonists are more heavily promoted, prochlorperazine is still widely used in nausea and vomiting.[L6640]
Synonyms	3-Chloro-10-(3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl)phenothiazine Prochlorperazinum Capazine 3-Chloro-10-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl)phenothiazine Chloro-3 (N-methylpiperazinyl-3 propyl)-10 phenothiazine 2-Chloro-10-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl)phenothiazine 2-Chloro-10-(3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl)-phenothiazine Prochlorperazine edisylate N-(gamma-(4'-Methylpiperazinyl-1')propyl)-3-chlorophenothiazine Prochlorperazine Prochlorpermazine Prochlorpérazine Procloperazine Proclorperazina Prochlorperazine maleate Chloropernazine Prochlorpromazine Chlormeprazine Prochlorperazine mesilate Prochlorperazin
Brand Names	Prochlorperazine Mesylate Inj 5mg/ml Stemetil Tab 10mg PMS-prochlorperazine Tab 10mg Prochlorperazine Maleate Stemetil Liq 5mg/5ml Stemetil Tab 5mg Nu-prochlor Tab 10mg Prochlorperazine Compazine Nu-prochlor Tab 5mg PMS-prochlorperazine Suppositoires 10mg Prochlorperazine Edisylate Odan-prochlorperazine Stemetil PMS-prochlorperazine Tab 5mg Compro Prochlorazine PMS Prochlorperazine Inj 5mg/ml
Indication	Indicated for the symptomatic treatment of severe nausea and vomiting.[label] Indicated for the management of manifestations of psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia and generalized non-psychotic anxiety. The use of prochlorperazine for the management of generalized non-psychotic anxiety is typically not a first-line therapy and should be limited to doses of less than 20 mg per day or for shorter than 12 weeks.[label,L6634] Off-label uses include use in emergency settings for adult and pediatric migraines. The American Headache Society recommends the use of prochlorperazine as the first-line medication in this setting. In pediatric migraines, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent is often used in combination with dopamine antagonist.[L6637]
Categories	Antiemetics Antipsychotic Agents Antipsychotic Agents (First Generation [Typical]) Autonomic Agents Central Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Dopamine Agents Dopamine Antagonists Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists Drugs causing inadvertant photosensitivity Gastrointestinal Agents Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring Moderate Risk QTc-Prolonging Agents Nervous System Neurotoxic agents Neurotransmitter Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Phenothiazines Phenothiazines With Piperazine Structure Photosensitizing Agents Psycholeptics Psychotropic Drugs QTc Prolonging Agents Schizophrenia Sulfur Compounds Tranquilizing Agents
ATC-Code	N05AB04
CAS number	58-38-8

Drug Targets

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
D(2) dopamine receptor	MDPLNLSWYDDDLERQNWSRPFNGSDGKADRPHYNYYATLLTLLIAVIVF...	unknown	antagonist
Histamine H1 receptor	MSLPNSSCLLEDKMCEGNKTTMASPQLMPLVVVLSTICLVTVGLNLLVLY...	unknown	antagonist
Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors	MVFLSGNASDSSNCTQPPAPVNISKAILLGVILGGLILFGVLGNILVILS...	unknown	antagonist
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors	MFRQEQPLAEGSFAPMGSLQPDAGNASWNGTEAPGGGARATPYSLQVTLT...	unknown	antagonist
Cytochrome P450 2D6	MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVD...	unknown	substrate

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682