P77
2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine
Created: | 2010-03-10 |
Last modified: | 2011-06-04 |
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Chemical Details | |
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Formal Charge | 0 |
Atom Count | 49 |
Chiral Atom Count | 0 |
Bond Count | 52 |
Aromatic Bond Count | 12 |
Chemical Component Summary | |
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Name | 2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine |
Systematic Name (OpenEye OEToolkits) | 2-chloro-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]phenothiazine |
Formula | C20 H24 Cl N3 S |
Molecular Weight | 373.943 |
Type | NON-POLYMER |
Chemical Descriptors | |||
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Type | Program | Version | Descriptor |
SMILES | ACDLabs | 12.01 | Clc2cc1N(c3c(Sc1cc2)cccc3)CCCN4CCN(C)CC4 |
SMILES | CACTVS | 3.370 | CN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4ccc(Cl)cc24)CC1 |
SMILES | OpenEye OEToolkits | 1.7.0 | CN1CCN(CC1)CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4c2cc(cc4)Cl |
Canonical SMILES | CACTVS | 3.370 | CN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4ccc(Cl)cc24)CC1 |
Canonical SMILES | OpenEye OEToolkits | 1.7.0 | CN1CCN(CC1)CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4c2cc(cc4)Cl |
InChI | InChI | 1.03 | InChI=1S/C20H24ClN3S/c1-22-11-13-23(14-12-22)9-4-10-24-17-5-2-3-6-19(17)25-20-8-7-16(21)15-18(20)24/h2-3,5-8,15H,4,9-14H2,1H3 |
InChIKey | InChI | 1.03 | WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Drug Info: DrugBank
DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
DrugBank ID | DB00433 |
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Name | Prochlorperazine |
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Description | Prochlorperazine, also known as compazine, is a piperazine phenothiazine and first-generation antipsychotic drug that is used for the treatment of severe nausea and vomiting, as well as short-term management of psychotic disorders such as generalized non-psychotic anxiety and schizophrenia.[label] It mainly works by depressing the chemoreceptor trigger zone and blocking D2 dopamine receptors in the brain. It was shown to also block histaminergic, cholinergic and noradrenergic receptors.[L6637] Prochlorperazine was first developed in the 1950s [L6643] and was first approved by the FDA in 1956. Although newer antiemetic agents such as 5-HT3 antagonists are more heavily promoted, prochlorperazine is still widely used in nausea and vomiting.[L6640] |
Synonyms |
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Brand Names |
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Indication | Indicated for the symptomatic treatment of severe nausea and vomiting.[label] Indicated for the management of manifestations of psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia and generalized non-psychotic anxiety. The use of prochlorperazine for the management of generalized non-psychotic anxiety is typically not a first-line therapy and should be limited to doses of less than 20 mg per day or for shorter than 12 weeks.[label,L6634] Off-label uses include use in emergency settings for adult and pediatric migraines. The American Headache Society recommends the use of prochlorperazine as the first-line medication in this setting. In pediatric migraines, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent is often used in combination with dopamine antagonist.[L6637] |
Categories |
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ATC-Code | N05AB04 |
CAS number | 58-38-8 |
Drug Targets
DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Name | Target Sequence | Pharmacological Action | Actions |
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D(2) dopamine receptor | MDPLNLSWYDDDLERQNWSRPFNGSDGKADRPHYNYYATLLTLLIAVIVF... | unknown | antagonist |
Histamine H1 receptor | MSLPNSSCLLEDKMCEGNKTTMASPQLMPLVVVLSTICLVTVGLNLLVLY... | unknown | antagonist |
Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors | MVFLSGNASDSSNCTQPPAPVNISKAILLGVILGGLILFGVLGNILVILS... | unknown | antagonist |
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors | MFRQEQPLAEGSFAPMGSLQPDAGNASWNGTEAPGGGARATPYSLQVTLT... | unknown | antagonist |
Cytochrome P450 2D6 | MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVD... | unknown | substrate |
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682
Related Resource References
Resource Name | Reference |
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Pharos | CHEMBL728 |
PubChem | 4917 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL728 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:8435 |