1VHR

HUMAN VH1-RELATED DUAL-SPECIFICITY PHOSPHATASE


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.176 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of the dual specificity protein phosphatase VHR.

Yuvaniyama, J.Denu, J.M.Dixon, J.E.Saper, M.A.

(1996) Science 272: 1328-1331

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.272.5266.1328
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1VHR

  • PubMed Abstract: 
  • Dual specificity protein phosphatases (DSPs) regulate mitogenic signal transduction and control the cell cycle. Here, the crystal structure of a human DSP, vaccinia H1-related phosphatase (or VHR), was determined at 2.1 angstrom resolution. A shallow active site pocket in VHR allows for the hydrolysis of phosphorylated serine, threonine, or tyrosine protein residues, whereas the deeper active site of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) restricts substrate specificity to only phosphotyrosine ...

    Dual specificity protein phosphatases (DSPs) regulate mitogenic signal transduction and control the cell cycle. Here, the crystal structure of a human DSP, vaccinia H1-related phosphatase (or VHR), was determined at 2.1 angstrom resolution. A shallow active site pocket in VHR allows for the hydrolysis of phosphorylated serine, threonine, or tyrosine protein residues, whereas the deeper active site of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) restricts substrate specificity to only phosphotyrosine. Positively charged crevices near the active site may explain the enzyme's preference for substrates with two phosphorylated residues. The VHR structure defines a conserved structural scaffold for both DSPs and PTPs. A "recognition region," connecting helix alpha1 to strand beta1, may determine differences in substrate specificity between VHR, the PTPs, and other DSPs.


    Related Citations: 
    • The Purification and Characterization of a Human Dual-Specific Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
      Denu, J.M., Zhou, G., Wu, L., Zhao, R., Yuvaniyama, J., Saper, M.A., Dixon, J.E.
      (1995) J Biol Chem 270: 3796
    • The Catalytic Role of Cys124 in the Dual Specificity Phosphatase Vhr
      Zhou, G., Denu, J.M., Wu, L., Dixon, J.E.
      (1994) J Biol Chem 269: 28084
    • Expression Cloning of a Human Dual-Specificity Phosphatase
      Ishibashi, T., Bottaro, D.P., Chan, A., Miki, T., Aaronson, S.A.
      (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89: 12170

    Organizational Affiliation

    Biophysics Research Division and Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-1055, USA.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
HUMAN VH1-RELATED DUAL-SPECIFICITY PHOSPHATASE VHRA, B184Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: DUSP3VHR
EC: 3.1.3.48 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.3.16 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P51452 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P51452 
Go to UniProtKB:  P51452
PHAROS:  P51452
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP51452
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
EPE
Query on EPE

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID
C8 H18 N2 O4 S
JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth B]SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.176 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 61.148α = 90
b = 60.04β = 98.35
c = 52.016γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
X-PLORmodel building
X-PLORrefinement
MADNESdata reduction
XDSdata reduction
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1996-06-20
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-24
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance