7T5O

VFLIP Spike Trimer with GAR03


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.39 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Broadly neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 antibodies through epitope-based selection from convalescent patients.

Rouet, R.Henry, J.Y.Johansen, M.D.Sobti, M.Balachandran, H.Langley, D.B.Walker, G.J.Lenthall, H.Jackson, J.Ubiparipovic, S.Mazigi, O.Schofield, P.Burnett, D.L.Brown, S.H.J.Martinello, M.Hudson, B.Gilroy, N.Post, J.J.Kelleher, A.Jack, H.M.Goodnow, C.C.Turville, S.G.Rawlinson, W.D.Bull, R.A.Stewart, A.G.Hansbro, P.M.Christ, D.

(2023) Nat Commun 14: 687-687

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36295-5
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7T5O, 7T72, 8DXT, 8DXU

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Emerging variants of concern (VOCs) are threatening to limit the effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies and vaccines currently used in clinical practice; broadly neutralizing antibodies and strategies for their identification are therefore urgently required. Here we demonstrate that broadly neutralizing antibodies can be isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of convalescent patients using SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domains carrying epitope-specific mutations. This is exemplified by two human antibodies, GAR05, binding to epitope class 1, and GAR12, binding to a new epitope class 6 (located between class 3 and 5). Both antibodies broadly neutralize VOCs, exceeding the potency of the clinical monoclonal sotrovimab (S309) by orders of magnitude. They also provide prophylactic and therapeutic in vivo protection of female hACE2 mice against viral challenge. Our results indicate that exposure to SARS-CoV-2 induces antibodies that maintain broad neutralization against emerging VOCs using two unique strategies: either by targeting the divergent class 1 epitope in a manner resistant to VOCs (ACE2 mimicry, as illustrated by GAR05 and mAbs P2C-1F11/S2K14); or alternatively, by targeting rare and highly conserved epitopes, such as the new class 6 epitope identified here (as illustrated by GAR12). Our results provide guidance for next generation monoclonal antibody development and vaccine design.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia. r.rouet@garvan.org.au.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Spike glycoprotein
A, B, C
1,256Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P0DTC2 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2)
Explore P0DTC2 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0DTC2
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0DTC2
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
GAR03 Fab heavy chainD [auth H]231Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
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Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
GAR03 Fab light chainE [auth L]215Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
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Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.39 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Australian Research Council (ARC)AustraliaDE190100985

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2023-01-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-08-09
    Changes: Database references